I’ll admit it, I’m a training
geek. I can tell you why the analysis phase makes or breaks
training. I can ramble on about adult learning theory, creating
meaningful objectives, developing test questions that will tell you
who really learned the material covered and so on.
But I Won’t!
All that stuff helps us design, develop and deliver the best training
possible within our narrow constraints. It’s good enough for now.
However, training professionals need to think about things further
down the road then our next big deadline.
I’m not saying that we aren’t
meeting the needs of our learners. All that I’m saying is that as
society evolves (or devolves - for you glass half-empty types),
training in general, and instructional design specifically, needs to
evolve along
with it.
with it.
When we evaluate training, we have a
tendency to look at the numbers from surveys, test results, and maybe
how the training is applied to the job. We also look at the design
and compare it to other similar training. You might hear people say,
“That class was good, but when the last one that Barbara did was
much better.” Or “This elearning module was good. Normally, I
fall asleep around the 10 minute mark, but this one had stuff I could
click on and allowed me to skip the things I already knew.” We
rarely, if ever, compare what we present to our learners with
anything outside the training world.
It’s something we need to more of.
We spend 8-14 hours a day immersed in the world of training, asking
ourselves whether this is instructionally sound, whether we are
reinforcing our key points, if our learners can recognize the
difference between two concepts, whether our assessments truly
measure what we teach, and so on. Normal, non-training types may
spend a few hours a quarter in the training world and are usually not
there voluntarily. So how do we make them feel comfortable in our
world? The short answer is that we need to evolve in a way that
takes the best from what is outside the training realm and apply it
to our existing processes and strategies. We must do so while
remaining true to training’s goals to improve our learner’s
knowledge, skills, behaviors and performance.
One of the ways to evolve is to
explore how other industries tackle the same problems we do. To do
so, we need to identify our biggest barriers to implementing solid
learning. Is it keeping the audience interested? Is it that the
learners don’t connect with our training? Are we not leveraging
technology effectively? Are we unable to change behavior to achieve
desired results? Do we have difficulty simplifying complex content?
Other industries face the same problems. In the political arena,
candidates and government officials attempt to use simple messages to
explain their positions. TV is in the business of keeping the
audience interested. Psychiatrists, sales folks, and motivational
speakers are focused on changing behavior and getting people to take
action. The list goes on. If we take time to think outside of the
world of training and organizational development, we can move
forward.
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